Analysis of Achebes Impartiality in Chinua Achebes...

Achebes Impartiality In Things Fall Apart Knowledge of Africa and the inhabitants of the massive continent were often portrayed as barbaric beasts by the first missionaries to enter the land. Because of skewed writings by European missionary workers, a picture was painted for their readership of a savage Africa saved only by the benevolent, civilized western influence. Achebe successfully attempts to redirect this attitude. Achebe educationally has the means to convey a different perspective, an advantage most other individuals of his culture lack. In his novel Things Fall Apart, rather than glorifying the Ibo culture, or even offering a new view, Achebe acts as a pipeline for information to flow freely without partiality.†¦show more content†¦The accumulation of a congregation was a slow process. Mr. Kiaga, the interpreter in charge of the congregation, was firm and it was this trait that saved the young church (157, Ach). His strong faith and new beliefs were inspirational to those clansmen that had ever ques tioned the Ibo practices. Mr. Brown, a white missionary, was characterized as respected even by the clan (178, Ach). Mr. Brown was even offered a gift by one of the neighboring villages, which was a sign of his dignity and rank (179, Ach). He did not simply preach his ideas, but educated himself in the tribes culture through conversations with the clansmen. Mr. Brown opened a school and hospital in Umofia. And it was not long before the people began to say that the white mans medicine was quick in working. Mr. Browns school produced quick results (181, Ach). Achebe chooses to characterize a missionary such as Mr. Brown favorably to create for the reader a respectable and exemplary view of the missionary. This benevolent perception of missionaries is neutralized with Mr. Browns contrast: Reverend James Smith. When Reverend James Smith is sent to replace the ill Mr. Brown, things reroute. Reverend James Smith openly disputed Mr. Browns policy of compromise andShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesglobalization, both of which can be seen as hallmarks of the opening decades of the twentieth century. This intermingling of the forces and processes that were arguably essential components 2 †¢ INTRODUCTION of two epochs we routinely set apart as centuries suggests the need for flexibility in demarcating phases of world history, and for determining beginnings and endings that accord with major shifts in political and socioeconomic circumstances and dynamics rather than standard but arbitrary

Integrated Marketing Communications for Woolworths- myassignmenthelp

Questin: Discuss about theIntegrated Marketing Communications for Woolworths Limited. Answer: Introduction: The report gives an overview of integrated marketing communications for a company in Australia. The company chosen here is Woolworths Limited (Woolworths.com.au /Shop/Discover/about-us 2018). Woolworths Group represents a major Australian company with extensive interest in the retail. This is the second largest retailer in Australia in terms of revenue. The report commences with a brief overview of the company. There is also a discussion on the promotional mix with an insight on advertising, sales promotion, public relation and personal selling. The report also discusses the strategies adopted by the company to enhance its personal selling that will give it an edge over its competitors. Brief Overview of the Company: Woolworths Limited Companies represents a compilation of the chains, divisions and brands of the Woolworths Limited, a major Australian company having retail interest throughout Australia and New Zealand (Woolworths.com.au 2018). It is represented as the largest food retailer of Australia. Further, Woolworth Limited is not only one of the prominent liquor retailer of Australia but also the largest gaming poker machine and hotel operator of Australia. Thus, the primary operations of the Woolworth brand include supermarkets, liquor retailing, management of the pubs and hotels under the hospitality and leisure group umbrella and discounted departmental stores. Promotional Mix: The promotional mix represents a combination of the promotional methods used for a single product or the family of the products (Armstrong et al., 2014). The elements of the promotional mix to be discussed in this report includes advertising, sales promotion, public relation and personal selling. Advertising: Woolworth represents the major display advertisers in the newspaper that is creative enough for driving readers into action (Moriarty et al., 2014). The advertisements created by Woolworths scores across number of creative diagnostics thereby scoring above the average retail scores of advertising. Price as well as product plays a very important role in advertising of Woolworths. The retailer has implemented a new campaign based on price that runs on the television, radio, online, and print that emphasizes the value of Woolworths supermarket on an everyday basis instead of one-time discounts. Sales Promotion: The retailer puts forward various loyalty schemes for the customers including discounts for petrol pumps. The retailer also launched a people campaign based on fresh food. In addition, the retailer used various magazine, newsletters as well as online media for effective promotion (Teck and Cyril 2013). The availability and accessibility of the retailer made them win loyal customers. The retailer also gave away various gift cards and carried extensive promotional activity via the various online mediums. Public Relation: Woolworths has announced the appointment of professional public relations for ensuring support across its business related to its food group. The professional public relations will not only support the public relations head but also the community and the sponsorships at the Woolworths for undertaking national marketing and campaign activity (Russell and Lamme 2013). The professional public relations also ensures community activity and working with the marketing managers of the local store. The professional public relations would help in demonstrating the extensive experience in the supermarket sector along with unrivaled capacity with the help of their exclusive footprint for supporting the delivery of the campaigns undertaken by the retailer at the local and national level at the most effective and efficient manner. Personal Selling: Personal selling refers to the procedure where businesses make use of people for selling the product after meeting them on a one to one basis (Makhitha, Wies and Van 2014). The products are promoted by the sellers through not only their appearance and attitude but also knowledge of the product. The aim of personal selling is to either encourage or inform the customers for either buying or trialing the product. Woolsworth tries to personalize the shopping experience in its online shopping by ensuring the presence of pickers who handpicks the items just as the shoppers would actually do. Focusing on one of the Promotional Mix: Personal Selling The Woolworths Limited has put forward a three year strategy for winning the trust of the customers and enhances its share of personal selling through the implementation of lower prices along with improving all aspects of the shopping experience (Walsh 2014). Thus, the strategy implemented by the retailer will not only result in lower prices but greater innovation and compelling offers. The retailer has 14.6 million normal customers along with 500,000 customers online so it focuses more on the superiority of the freshness and an appealing range. The largest food retailer group of Australia tries in gaining customer trust along with a larger share of the shopping basket. This helps the company in regaining the sustainable momentum for sales for extending leadership. The retailer in order to enhance its personal selling focuses on three key principles which include: Improving the core offers so that it is preferred by the customers. The company also undertakes innovation for meeting the needs of the customers Enhancing its efficiency by creation of further value of the customers. For enhancing the personal selling experience Woolworths Limited implemented a major investment program (Pollamarasetty and Potti 2016). The retailer ensured $ 125 million price reductions for the customers thereby enhancing the value position of Woolworths at the competitive level. The retailer also ensured matching of the online pricing with the store pricing. The retailer also ensured a major focus in improving the freshness and range of the vegetables and fruits Woolworths also implemented a value and pricing strategy for neutralizing the impact of the competitor that included better ranging, lower pricing, offers to the targeted customers through an improved and revised loyalty system and detailed strategy for the improvement of its own brands (Woolworths.com.au/shop/discover/woolworths-rewards 2018). The retailer also involved in refurbishments that ensured rebalancing of the capital expenditure between the existing store refurbishments and the new stores. The retailer in order to enhance personal sales plans to refurbish around 80 stores per annum. The refurbishments undertaken will be according to the preferences of the local customers will be prioritized as per the growth of the customers. Woolworths Limited however would continue development of around 20-30 newer stores in a year according to the population growth and for addressing the gaps within the networks. However for ensuring enhanced personal selling the retailer established a new division known as the Woolworths FoodCo. This section had the responsibility of the development of the newer categories of the product, improvement of the fresh supply of the meat along with its processing facilities and development of the relationships between the strategic sourcing and the primary partners of the industry (Woolworths.com.au/shop/discover/pick-woolies 2018). However, as the part of the commitment for growing into food for now or food for the later categories, Woolworths announced the partnership with the Western Sydney based quality food manufacturer Beak Johnson for delivering the first dedicated facilities of ready to cook items. Thus, the given facilities will help in ensuring the range of the meals for the retailers. The existing strength of Woolworth will be harnessed by its food strategy. This is ensured by increasing the investment in multi channel experiences of the customers (Atapattu and Sedera 2013). To ensure enhanced personal selling the online pricing is brought at par with the store pricing available along with a range of the new click and collect locations that will open along with the drive thru collection of points for increasing the convenience of the customers. Woolworth also put forward a customer first system for the measurement of the performances of the teams within the stores with a newer eight metric scorecard thereby replacing the older twenty metric systems while placing the metrics of the customers at the top of rankings. However, the three year strategy for growth depends on the newer Lean Retail model for operation (Noda 2015). This model will help in delivering over $500 million cost reduction that would help in enhancing the experience of customers in terms of better convenience, improved access and service, lower prices and commitment towards the process of innovation. The entire Woolworths team worked together for improving and maintaining the position of the retailer. Thus the retailer represented a stronger business with ample potential for growth and Woolworth is aware of challenges that the retailer faces for realizing the potential. Thus, the supermarkets of Australia had been streamlined into a single division known as the Woolworths Food Group headed by Brad Banducci, the managing director. Conclusion: The report ends with an elaborate discussion on one of the promotional mixes that includes personal selling. There is also discussion on the other promotional mix like advertising, sales promotion, public relation and personal selling. The company chosen for the report is Woolworths Limited. The report also puts forward a brief overview of the company. It is found from the report that the retailer has an extremely customer centric processes that focuses primarily on the satisfaction of the customers. The process aspects of the supermarkets refer to the speedy billing of the goods bought both in the online and the offline mode. The retailer however makes sure that the procedure becomes faster through the use of the latest software for billing along with adequate staff support. The retailer in order to enhance personal selling takes feedback from the customers for constant innovation of the process and making it easier. References: Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S. and Kotler, P., 2014.Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Atapattu, M. and Sedera, D., 2013. Agility of the firm: customer's perspective. Makhitha, K.M., Wiese, M. and Van Heerden, G., 2014. Informing craft producers in South Africa: Improving visibility and product availability through market communication.Communicare: Journal for Communication Sciences in Southern Africa,33(2), pp.1-24. Moriarty, S., Mitchell, N.D., Wells, W.D., Crawford, R., Brennan, L. and Spence-Stone, R., 2014.Advertising: Principles and practice. Pearson Australia. Noda, T., 2015. Integration of lean operation and pricing strategy in retail.Journal of Marketing Development and Competitiveness,9(1), p.50. Pollamarasetty, S. and Potti, R., 2016. Omni-channel retailing: enriching customers shopping experience.Handbook of Research on Strategic Supply Chain Management in the Retail Industry,233. Russell, K.M. and Lamme, M.O., 2013. Public relations and business responses to the civil rights movement.Public Relations Review,39(1), pp.63-73. Teck Weng, J. and Cyril de Run, E., 2013. Consumers' personal values and sales promotion preferences effect on behavioural intention and purchase satisfaction for consumer product.Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics,25(1), pp.70-101. Walsh, B., 2014. Chain store retailing in Ireland: a case study of FW Woolworth Co. Ltd, 1914-2008.Journal of Historical Research in Marketing,6(1), pp.98-115. Woolworths.com.au 2018. [online] Available at: https://www.woolworths.com.au/ [Accessed 5 Mar. 2018]. Woolworths.com.au/Shop/Discover/about-us2018.[online]Availableat: https://www.woolworths.com.au/Shop/Discover/about-us [Accessed 5 Mar. 2018] Woolworths.com.au/shop/discover/pick-woolies2018.[online]Availableat: https://www.woolworths.com.au/shop/discover/pick-woolies [Accessed 5 Mar. 2018]. Woolworths.com.au/shop/discover/woolworths-rewards2018.[online]Availableat: https://www.woolworths.com.au/shop/discover/woolworths-rewards [Accessed 5 Mar. 2018].

Japanese History an Example of the Topic History Essays by

Japanese History by Expert Bella Hamilton | 29 Dec 2016 Japan, as a nation, is a continually changing society. Ever since western nations became involved with Japan, it's changes over recent times have increased at a substantial rate. Japan now faces cultural, economical and social differences as a result of the western involvement. The involvement was initiated by the Japanese themselves, beginning during the Meiji Period1 through current times. As time increases, Japan is slowly becoming more 'westernized' because of western involvement. Western involvement is greatly affecting Japan. Need essay sample on "Japanese History" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Western involvement began in Japan during the late 1800's. The Meiji dynasty helped to carry it through, seeing the importance of western ideas. "Learn all you can from the Europeans and Americans"2 was what Emperor Meiji was saying to the Japanese in 1867. During this period, Japan agreed to change it's hereditary authority and class barriers between its people.3 Japan also opened their ports during this period4 and sold fuel to other countries such as the Us.5 The Japanese language took a major turn, too, with the addition of borrowed words from all over the world.6 Japan borrowed the American education system of elementary, middle school and universities during this time.7 A new western style army and universal military conscription program were soon set up by General Yamagata Autamo as well.8 College Students Very Often Tell Us:How much do I have to pay someone to write my assignment today?Essay writers propose: Buy Essay Papers And Live Free From TroublesCheap Essay Writing Service A Website To Write Essays Help With Assignment Write My Essay Online The Meiji period was an important part of Japan's changing western ways. After World War II, Japan changed forever. With the Atomic bomb physically destroying their cities, and their defeat destroying their imperialistic mentalities, Japan was deeply wounded. Japan lost the respect of the world during the war and few people felt sorry for them. However, they were soon willing to accept the concepts and ideas from abroad.9 The Us helped Japan and showed them many new things to help them get on their feet again. We explained to them about the electric telegraph and soon after we even connected them with California's telegraphs.10 Many Japanese women started to wear western dresses or even sweaters and slacks.11 Japan changed politically as well. Japan became pided up into 47 prefectures, which are similar to American states. Japan has carried over America's democratic ideas of social freedom, economic independence, and democratic liberties and privileges Japan's government soon began the executive, legislative, and judicial branches seen in America seen after the war.13 These changes all became possible soon after the war with great financial aid from the Us.14 Japan's progress in America's modernization program was so fast, we had to begin recognizing Japan as a world power.15 After Japan's modernization program, Japanese life began to change less dramatically, but never stopped. Within recent times, many western- style appliances and such can be found in Japanese homes.16 The Japanese schools, based on America's, teach the same things in grade school as American schools.17 Many of the students are learning in these schools to take English language courses to help them as they get older.18 Sports today, are shaped similar to America's. Japan has carried over many sports from America including frisbees, jogging, skateboarding19, and baseball.20 Baseball is among their favorites and was brought over by an American teacher as far back as the late 1800s.21 Japanese baseball is made up of the same components of American baseball as well. For example, leagues in Tokyo are made up with leagues of 6 universities similar to our leagues.22 The Japanese have joined the Olympic game stream and now they are active participants and were even hosts for the 1964 Games.23 Many clubs after Japanese schools end were brought over from Western countries, too.24 Following the world trends, Japanese silk mills have turned largely to the spinning of synthetic fiber textiles, which was started from the west, to keep up with other countries in the silk trade.25 Many of the Japanese people now wear and even make western style clothing everyday, except for special occasions or relaxing at home.26 The family lives are even becoming similar to Western ways as the children get more respect and the members learn to voice their opinions in a household.27 Japan, with recent developments, needs to trade with other nations and learn from them.28 In summary, this paper Japan, with the growing western influence, is changing very rapidly. Japan survived the initial shock of the western impact only to run into the problems of the west today.29 Yet, Japan continues to try to overcome these challenges by every passing day. Japan is a much different country from the pre-1800s. Because of these changes, Japan has a different cultural living currently, with the introduction of baseball to Japan and other sports. Japan's economy has changed with the inclusion of American money and products in trade. Finally, Japan's political ideas have changed shape with our Democratic model which we've passed onto them. Japan is learning that the West has some rich ideas that it had been ignoring for centuries. BIBLIOGRAPHY Davidson, Judith. Japan - Where East Meets West. Minnesota: Dillon Press Inc., 1983. Greene, Carol. Enchantment of the World, Japan. Chicago: Regensteiner Publishing Enterprises Inc., 1983. Miller, Richard J. and Katoh, Lynn. Japan. New York: Franklyn Watts Inc., 1969. Pitts, Forrest R. Japan. Canada: Fideler Company., 1974. Reischauer, Edwin O. The United States and Japan. Massachusettes: Harvard University Press, 1965.

Free Essays on Reflections On Cesar Chavz And The Labor Movement

It’s amazing how much can change in just five years; although I’m not a rich man now, I am so much more hopeful and happy than I was back in 1965, before the Great Grape Boycott. When they grow up, my grandchildren will never believe the terrible conditions me and their grandmother lived in, and so perhaps they’ll never understand how far we’ve really come. In 1960, I was already married and had a child. The only way I could make ends meet was to follow the grape harvest and pick grapes, but the work was so much harder than it sounds. Back then, I only made ninety cents per hour, plus ten cents for every basket I picked. I didn’t mind having to work so hard every day, if the living conditions had only been a little better. I had to pay $2.00 per day just to live in a tiny little shack with no electricity or water, and since money was so tight, my 10 year old had to illegally work in the fields. I had resigned myself that life wasn’t going to get much better than this, and comforted myself with the knowledge that at least this was a better life than I would have had in Mexico. Then one day I ran across a flyer that asked Mexican agricultural workers to join the Filipino workers in striking against the Delano grape growers, so that our wages would be increased to $1.25 per hour. I had always thought that our back-breaking work was worth more than 90 cents an hour, so I went to the meeting. There, I saw Cesar Chavez, the leader of the movement. He gave an inspirational speech about demanding our rights as workers, and almost everyone there voted to join the strike. Once we went on strike in Delano, the growers though we were replaceable and they just hired other Chicano workers in our place. But every day, we would rotate what farms we would go to and picket, and more often than not, we would get those strikebreakers to join our strike. Then Cesar asked the country to boycott grapes, and explained our unjust working ... Free Essays on Reflections On Cesar Chavz And The Labor Movement Free Essays on Reflections On Cesar Chavz And The Labor Movement It’s amazing how much can change in just five years; although I’m not a rich man now, I am so much more hopeful and happy than I was back in 1965, before the Great Grape Boycott. When they grow up, my grandchildren will never believe the terrible conditions me and their grandmother lived in, and so perhaps they’ll never understand how far we’ve really come. In 1960, I was already married and had a child. The only way I could make ends meet was to follow the grape harvest and pick grapes, but the work was so much harder than it sounds. Back then, I only made ninety cents per hour, plus ten cents for every basket I picked. I didn’t mind having to work so hard every day, if the living conditions had only been a little better. I had to pay $2.00 per day just to live in a tiny little shack with no electricity or water, and since money was so tight, my 10 year old had to illegally work in the fields. I had resigned myself that life wasn’t going to get much better than this, and comforted myself with the knowledge that at least this was a better life than I would have had in Mexico. Then one day I ran across a flyer that asked Mexican agricultural workers to join the Filipino workers in striking against the Delano grape growers, so that our wages would be increased to $1.25 per hour. I had always thought that our back-breaking work was worth more than 90 cents an hour, so I went to the meeting. There, I saw Cesar Chavez, the leader of the movement. He gave an inspirational speech about demanding our rights as workers, and almost everyone there voted to join the strike. Once we went on strike in Delano, the growers though we were replaceable and they just hired other Chicano workers in our place. But every day, we would rotate what farms we would go to and picket, and more often than not, we would get those strikebreakers to join our strike. Then Cesar asked the country to boycott grapes, and explained our unjust working ...

Biography of the Scots Explorer Mungo Park

Biography of the Scots Explorer Mungo Park Mungo Parka Scottish surgeon, and explorerwas sent out by the Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior of Africa to discover the course of the River Niger. Having achieved a degree of fame from his first trip, carried out alone and on foot, he returned to Africa with a party of 40 Europeans, all of whom lost their lives in the adventure. Born: 1771, Foulshiels, Selkirk, ScotlandDied: 1806, Bussa Rapids, (now under the Kainji Reservoir, Nigeria) An Early Life Mungo Park was born in 1771, near Selkirk in Scotland, the seventh child of a well-to-do farmer. He was apprenticed to a local surgeon and undertook medical studies in Edinburgh. With a medical diploma and a desire for fame and fortune, Park set off for London, and through his brother-in-law, William Dickson, a Covent Garden seedsman, he got his opportunity. An introduction to Sir Joseph Banks, a famed English botanist, and explorer who had circumnavigated the world with Captain James Cook. The Allure of Africa The Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa, of which Banks was treasurer and unofficial director, had previously funded (for a pittance) the exploration of an Irish soldier, Major Daniel Houghton, based at Goree on the West African coast. Two important questions dominated discussions about the interior of West Africa in the drawing room of the African Association: the exact site of the semi-mythical city of Timbuktu, and the course of the River Niger. Exploring the River Niger In 1795 the Association appointed Mungo Park to explore the course of the River Nigeruntil Houghton had reported that the Niger flowed from West to East, it was believed that the Niger was a tributary of either the river Senegal or Gambia. The Association wanted proof of the rivers course and to know where it finally emerged. Three current theories were: that it emptied into Lake Chad, that it curved round in a large arc to join the Zaire, or that it reached the coast at the Oil Rivers. Mungo Park set off from the River Gambia, with the aid of the Associations West African contact, Dr. Laidley who provided equipment, a guide, and acted as a postal service. Park started his journey dressed in European clothes, with an umbrella and a tall hat (where he kept his notes safe throughout the journey). He was accompanied by an ex-slave called Johnson who had returned from the West Indies, and a slave called Demba, who had been promised his freedom on completion of the journey. Parks Captivity Park knew little Arabiche had with him two books, Richardsons Arabic Grammar and a copy of Houghtons journal. Houghtons journal, which he had read on the voyage to Africa served him well, and he was forewarned to hide his most valuable gear from the local tribesmen. At his first stop with the Bondou, Park was forced to give up his umbrella and his best blue coat. Shortly after, in his first encounter with the local Muslims, Park was taken prisoner. Parks Escape Demba was taken away and sold, Johnson was considered too old to be of value. After four months, and with Johnsons aid, Park finally managed to escape. He had a few belongings other than his hat and compass but refused to give up the expedition, even when Johnson refused to travel further. Relying on the kindness of African villagers, Park continued on his way to the Niger, reaching the river on 20 July 1796. Park traveled as far as Segu (Sà ©gou) before returning to the coast. and then to England. Success Back in Britain Park was an instant success, and the first edition of his book Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa sold out rapidly. His  £1000 royalties allowed him to settle in Selkirk and set up medical practice (marrying Alice Anderson, the daughter of the surgeon to whom he had been apprenticed). Settled life soon bored him, however, and he looked for a new adventurebut only under the right conditions. Banks was offended when Park demanded a large sum to explore Australia for the Royal Society.​ Tragic Return to Africa Eventually in 1805 Banks and Park came to an arrangementPark was to lead an expedition to follow the Niger to its end. His part consisted of 30 soldiers from the Royal Africa Corps garrisoned at Goree (they were offered extra pay and the promise of a discharge on return), plus officers including his brother-in-law Alexander Anderson, who agreed to join the trip) and four boat builders from Portsmouth who would construct a forty-foot boat when they reached the river. In all 40 Europeans traveled with Park. Against logic and advice, Mungo Park set off from the Gambia in the rainy season – within ten days his men were falling to dysentery. After five weeks one man was dead, seven mules lost and the expeditions baggage mostly destroyed by fire. Parks letters back to London made no mention of his problems. By the time the expedition reached Sandsanding on the Niger only eleven of the original 40 Europeans were still alive. The party rested for two months but the deaths continued. By November 19 only five of them remained alive (even Alexander Anderson was dead). Sending the native guide, Isaaco, back to Laidley with his journals, Park was determined to continue. Park, Lieutenant Martyn (who had become an alcoholic on native beer) and three soldiers set off downstream from Segu in a converted canoe, christened the HMS Joliba. Each man had fifteen muskets but little in the way of other supplies. When Isaaco reached Laidley in the Gambia news had already reached the coast of Parks death – coming under fire at the Bussa Rapids, after a journey of over 1 000 miles on the river, Park and his small party were drowned. Isaaco was sent back to discover the truth, but the only remains to be discovered was Mungo Parks munitions belt. The irony was that having avoided contact with local Muslims by keeping to the center of the river, they were in turn mistaken for Muslim raiders and shot at.

Research paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 5

Research paper - Essay Example Though this term is more widely used in the realms of education, the term is also used in the area of disability rights and in the field of taxonomy. However, this paper will only focus on the inclusion regarding education. According to the Wisconsin Educational Association Council (2007), â€Å"inclusion remains a controversial concept in education because it relates to educational and social values, as well as to our sense of individual worth.† Generally, people who have other disabilities have not been able to attend regular classes due to there their physical or mental deficiencies, thus creating an atmosphere of being secluded from the public and suffer from social stress and personal development. However, as years pass by, laws were created to supervise the possibility of these children having lessons inside the comfortable environment where they could undertake there education. It was the law called LRE (Least Restrictive Environment), which made way for special children to be place in regular classes instead of having special classes which have been the traditional training for these atypical students. Several studies served as the backbone of this law and it quickly gained support in the year 1930s, when it was established, and in the year 1960s, when the rapid growth was formally announced as a breaking away from the traditional segregated self-piece practices (Dunn, 1968; Johnson 1962; Kirk 1964; Quay 1963). It was the concept of LRE that led way to the development of other laws such as IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Educational Act) which took care in improving the rights of special children in education so that they could experience normal lifestyle as far as possible. The aim of this paper is to explore the various possibilities in which inclusive education for the special children can be attained. It will cover the pros and cons of being in an inclusive education. It will also feature the outcomes of the surveys conducted

Debate from the point of view of Descartes and Searle Speech or Presentation

Debate from the point of view of Descartes and Searle - Speech or Presentation Example It is impossible to prove because mind is unreal. Rene Descartes: John Searle, my argument is based upon my thoughts. I am thinking, so I exist. See, my thought or the process of thinking proves that I am real and I exist. Why you people consider mind and body as a single unit? How can you prove that mind and body are same? I can prove that mind and body are different entities. At the same time, mind and body influence each other. Searle: We need not ponder upon the term ‘mind’ because it does not exist and it is unreal. Sir, you pointed out that mind and body influence each other. At the same time, why don’t you consider that mind is the part of body? I think the study of mind needs a satisfactory conclusion because we are arguing upon an imaginary thing without proof. When you say that the process of though proves the existence of mind, why can’t you say that the same process of thought proves that thought is an inseparable part of brain, which is real? Descartes: For the sake of argument, please think that you do not exist in this world. You cannot prove your argument because you are real. From a different angle of view, your thought or argument is totally against your existence. To be specific, your argument that you are unreal (say, your imagination based upon your mind) proves that you are thinking. At the same time, you are totally aware of the fact that you are not unreal because your physical body is here.